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athena

 

price: $ 95

catalog # GG4 -- Ath

 

   Pallas Athena, Goddess of Wisdom, is said to have sprung fully grown and armed for battle from Zeus' head.  She is often described as "gray-eyed" or "flashing-eyed".  In The Iliad and other early sources she is a ferocious and ruthless Battle Goddess, and less the benign and familiar Goddess of Wisdom.

     This Athena was designed to recall that primitive  Goddess, by linking her to the earlier Goddesses whose attributes she most likely absorbed.  Her face is framed by snakes, reminiscent of the famed Minoan snake Goddess (right).  Snakes are also associated with Athena, as she was responsible for both the creation of the gorgon Medusa (a hideous monster whose hair was full of snakes and whose glance could turn a man to stone), as well as Medusa's destruction at the hands of the hero Perseus.  Medusa's head was then  displayed (depending upon the source) either on Athena's breastplate or Zeus' Aegis, or shield, which Athena carried for her father.  Because she has no mother, she is considered the most masculine of the Goddesses.  Her nose is shaped like that of her father's, Zeus, to emphasize their familial connection.  The shaping of her eyebrows is a variation on those of the "Agamemnon" Mycenaean death Mask (below).  

 

 

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